Clostridium botulinum type-C intoxication associated with consumption of processed alfalfa hay cubes in horses

Hailu Kinde From the California Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 (Kinde, Ardans, Galey, Daft, Walker), Equine Medical Associates, 3164 E La Palma Ave, Suite N, Anaheim, CA 92806 (Bettey), National Fisheries, URD 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112 (Eklund), and AAA Veterinary Services Inc, San Juan Capistrano, CA, 92675 (Byrd).

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Robert L. Bettey From the California Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 (Kinde, Ardans, Galey, Daft, Walker), Equine Medical Associates, 3164 E La Palma Ave, Suite N, Anaheim, CA 92806 (Bettey), National Fisheries, URD 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112 (Eklund), and AAA Veterinary Services Inc, San Juan Capistrano, CA, 92675 (Byrd).

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Alex Ardans From the California Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 (Kinde, Ardans, Galey, Daft, Walker), Equine Medical Associates, 3164 E La Palma Ave, Suite N, Anaheim, CA 92806 (Bettey), National Fisheries, URD 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112 (Eklund), and AAA Veterinary Services Inc, San Juan Capistrano, CA, 92675 (Byrd).

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Francis D. Galey From the California Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 (Kinde, Ardans, Galey, Daft, Walker), Equine Medical Associates, 3164 E La Palma Ave, Suite N, Anaheim, CA 92806 (Bettey), National Fisheries, URD 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112 (Eklund), and AAA Veterinary Services Inc, San Juan Capistrano, CA, 92675 (Byrd).

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Barbara M. Daft From the California Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 (Kinde, Ardans, Galey, Daft, Walker), Equine Medical Associates, 3164 E La Palma Ave, Suite N, Anaheim, CA 92806 (Bettey), National Fisheries, URD 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112 (Eklund), and AAA Veterinary Services Inc, San Juan Capistrano, CA, 92675 (Byrd).

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Richard L. Walker From the California Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 (Kinde, Ardans, Galey, Daft, Walker), Equine Medical Associates, 3164 E La Palma Ave, Suite N, Anaheim, CA 92806 (Bettey), National Fisheries, URD 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112 (Eklund), and AAA Veterinary Services Inc, San Juan Capistrano, CA, 92675 (Byrd).

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Mel W. Eklund From the California Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 (Kinde, Ardans, Galey, Daft, Walker), Equine Medical Associates, 3164 E La Palma Ave, Suite N, Anaheim, CA 92806 (Bettey), National Fisheries, URD 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112 (Eklund), and AAA Veterinary Services Inc, San Juan Capistrano, CA, 92675 (Byrd).

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John W. Byrd From the California Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory System School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 (Kinde, Ardans, Galey, Daft, Walker), Equine Medical Associates, 3164 E La Palma Ave, Suite N, Anaheim, CA 92806 (Bettey), National Fisheries, URD 2725 Montlake Blvd E, Seattle, WA 98112 (Eklund), and AAA Veterinary Services Inc, San Juan Capistrano, CA, 92675 (Byrd).

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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1991.199.06.742
Volume/Issue:
Volume 199: Issue 6
Online Publication Date:
15 Sep 1991
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Cover Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
Publication Date:
15 Sep 1991
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