Mesothelioma in cattle: Eight cases (1970-1988)

Dwight F. Wolfe From the Departments of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine (Wolfe, Carson, Hudson, Mysinger, Powe) and Pathobiology (Boosinger), College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5522, and the Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 (Claxton, Angel).

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Robert L. Carson From the Departments of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine (Wolfe, Carson, Hudson, Mysinger, Powe) and Pathobiology (Boosinger), College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5522, and the Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 (Claxton, Angel).

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Robert S. Hudson From the Departments of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine (Wolfe, Carson, Hudson, Mysinger, Powe) and Pathobiology (Boosinger), College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5522, and the Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 (Claxton, Angel).

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Timothy R. Boosinger From the Departments of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine (Wolfe, Carson, Hudson, Mysinger, Powe) and Pathobiology (Boosinger), College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5522, and the Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 (Claxton, Angel).

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Pat W. Mysinger From the Departments of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine (Wolfe, Carson, Hudson, Mysinger, Powe) and Pathobiology (Boosinger), College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5522, and the Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 (Claxton, Angel).

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Thomas A. Powe Jr. From the Departments of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine (Wolfe, Carson, Hudson, Mysinger, Powe) and Pathobiology (Boosinger), College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5522, and the Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 (Claxton, Angel).

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Marjorie S. Claxton From the Departments of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine (Wolfe, Carson, Hudson, Mysinger, Powe) and Pathobiology (Boosinger), College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5522, and the Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 (Claxton, Angel).

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Kenneth L. Angel From the Departments of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine (Wolfe, Carson, Hudson, Mysinger, Powe) and Pathobiology (Boosinger), College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5522, and the Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 (Claxton, Angel).

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Summary

Over an 8-year period, 8 beef cattle with mesothelioma were admitted to the Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine and the Louisiana State School of Veterinary Medicine. Diagnosis was confirmed by histologic examination of affected tissues. Five bulls, 1 steer, and 2 cows were affected. Four of the bulls had scrotal swelling; 2 cows and 1 bull had ventral abdominal swelling. The peritoneal cavity was involved in 5 cases, the pleural cavity was affected in 2 cases, and in 2 cases, disease was apparently confined to the vaginal cavity. Of the 8 cattle, 6 died or were euthanatized; only cattle with tumor apparently confined to the vaginal cavity survived.

Summary

Over an 8-year period, 8 beef cattle with mesothelioma were admitted to the Auburn University College of Veterinary Medicine and the Louisiana State School of Veterinary Medicine. Diagnosis was confirmed by histologic examination of affected tissues. Five bulls, 1 steer, and 2 cows were affected. Four of the bulls had scrotal swelling; 2 cows and 1 bull had ventral abdominal swelling. The peritoneal cavity was involved in 5 cases, the pleural cavity was affected in 2 cases, and in 2 cases, disease was apparently confined to the vaginal cavity. Of the 8 cattle, 6 died or were euthanatized; only cattle with tumor apparently confined to the vaginal cavity survived.

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