Serratia marcescens mastitis in a dairy herd

D.J. Wilson From the Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Wilson), and the Animal Health Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Microbiology (Walker), College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, Bosworth Veterinary Hospital, Charlotte, MI 48813 (Bosworth), and the Department of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849 (Kirk).

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J.H. Kirk From the Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Wilson), and the Animal Health Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Microbiology (Walker), College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, Bosworth Veterinary Hospital, Charlotte, MI 48813 (Bosworth), and the Department of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849 (Kirk).

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R.D. Walker From the Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Wilson), and the Animal Health Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Microbiology (Walker), College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, Bosworth Veterinary Hospital, Charlotte, MI 48813 (Bosworth), and the Department of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849 (Kirk).

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Q.W. Bosworth From the Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Wilson), and the Animal Health Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Microbiology (Walker), College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, Bosworth Veterinary Hospital, Charlotte, MI 48813 (Bosworth), and the Department of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849 (Kirk).

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Summary

Serratia marcescens caused clinical mastitis in 5 cows and nonclinical mastitis in 21 cows of a 190-cow herd. Repeated bacteriologic culture of specimens from the cows, postmilking teat dip, environment, and equipment was performed. Serratia marcescens was not isolated from the dip, environment, or equipment. Progress of the infection in cows was monitored for 10 months. Some cows remained infected with S marcescens for at least 10 months. Economic loss estimates were based on Dairy Herd Improvement Association linear score reports. The average nonclinical loss was about $22/cow.

Summary

Serratia marcescens caused clinical mastitis in 5 cows and nonclinical mastitis in 21 cows of a 190-cow herd. Repeated bacteriologic culture of specimens from the cows, postmilking teat dip, environment, and equipment was performed. Serratia marcescens was not isolated from the dip, environment, or equipment. Progress of the infection in cows was monitored for 10 months. Some cows remained infected with S marcescens for at least 10 months. Economic loss estimates were based on Dairy Herd Improvement Association linear score reports. The average nonclinical loss was about $22/cow.

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