Use of a DNA probe to detect the intracellular organism of proliferative enteritis in swine feces

Gary F. Jones From the Department of Veterinary PathoBiology (Jones, Ward, Gebhart, Murtaugh) and the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Medicine (Collins), University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, St Paul, MN 55108.

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Gilbert E. Ward From the Department of Veterinary PathoBiology (Jones, Ward, Gebhart, Murtaugh) and the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Medicine (Collins), University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, St Paul, MN 55108.

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Connie J. Gebhart From the Department of Veterinary PathoBiology (Jones, Ward, Gebhart, Murtaugh) and the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Medicine (Collins), University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, St Paul, MN 55108.

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Michael P. Murtaugh From the Department of Veterinary PathoBiology (Jones, Ward, Gebhart, Murtaugh) and the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Medicine (Collins), University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, St Paul, MN 55108.

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James E. Collins From the Department of Veterinary PathoBiology (Jones, Ward, Gebhart, Murtaugh) and the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Medicine (Collins), University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, St Paul, MN 55108.

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Summary

A method of extracting bacterial dna from swine feces was developed and used in a molecular assay for the presence of ileal symbiont (is) intracellularis, formerly known as the Campylobacter-like organism associated with swine with proliferative enteritis. Hybridization with a digoxigenin-labeled, is intracellularis-specific probe detected the presence of is intracellularis at a concentration of 107 organisms/g of feces. This method was sufficient to detect is intracellularis in the feces of swine with experimentally induced and naturally acquired infection. Results of the hybridization were in agreement with those from histologic postmortem examination.

Summary

A method of extracting bacterial dna from swine feces was developed and used in a molecular assay for the presence of ileal symbiont (is) intracellularis, formerly known as the Campylobacter-like organism associated with swine with proliferative enteritis. Hybridization with a digoxigenin-labeled, is intracellularis-specific probe detected the presence of is intracellularis at a concentration of 107 organisms/g of feces. This method was sufficient to detect is intracellularis in the feces of swine with experimentally induced and naturally acquired infection. Results of the hybridization were in agreement with those from histologic postmortem examination.

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