Epidermal growth factor-like activity in mares’ milk

Michael J. Murray From the Marion duPont Scott Equine Medical Center, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Leesburg, VA 22075 (Murray), the Department of Nephrology, Walter Reed Institute of Research, Washington, DC 20307 (Schaudies), and Respite Farm, Woodbine, MD 21797 (Cavey).

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R. Paul Schaudies From the Marion duPont Scott Equine Medical Center, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Leesburg, VA 22075 (Murray), the Department of Nephrology, Walter Reed Institute of Research, Washington, DC 20307 (Schaudies), and Respite Farm, Woodbine, MD 21797 (Cavey).

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D. Michael Cavey From the Marion duPont Scott Equine Medical Center, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Leesburg, VA 22075 (Murray), the Department of Nephrology, Walter Reed Institute of Research, Washington, DC 20307 (Schaudies), and Respite Farm, Woodbine, MD 21797 (Cavey).

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SUMMARY

Epidermal growth factor (egf)-like activity was measured in mares’ colostrum and milk by radioreceptor assay. Milk samples were collected from 22 mares 1 or more times during early lactation. Samples of colostrum were taken after parturition and before the foal first suckled (presuckle), within 6 hours after the foal first suckled (postsuckle), and on days 1, 2, 4, and 8 of lactation. In the 5 mares from which milk samples were obtained at each sampling time, presuckle colostral mean egf-like activity (17.8 ng/ml) was greatest (P < 0.05). The mean values for egf-like activity at all other sampling times were not significantly different from each other (postsuckle colostrum, 9.7 ng/ml; day 1, 9.6 ng/ml; day 2, 8.5 ng/ml; day 4, 8.0 ng/ml; day 8, 7.8 ng/ml).

SUMMARY

Epidermal growth factor (egf)-like activity was measured in mares’ colostrum and milk by radioreceptor assay. Milk samples were collected from 22 mares 1 or more times during early lactation. Samples of colostrum were taken after parturition and before the foal first suckled (presuckle), within 6 hours after the foal first suckled (postsuckle), and on days 1, 2, 4, and 8 of lactation. In the 5 mares from which milk samples were obtained at each sampling time, presuckle colostral mean egf-like activity (17.8 ng/ml) was greatest (P < 0.05). The mean values for egf-like activity at all other sampling times were not significantly different from each other (postsuckle colostrum, 9.7 ng/ml; day 1, 9.6 ng/ml; day 2, 8.5 ng/ml; day 4, 8.0 ng/ml; day 8, 7.8 ng/ml).

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