Variable suppression of feline bone marrow fibroblast colony-forming units by two isolates of feline leukemia virus

Maxey L. Wellman From the Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 1925 Coffey Rd, Columbus, OH 43210.

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Gary J. Kociba From the Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 1925 Coffey Rd, Columbus, OH 43210.

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Larry E. Mathes From the Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 1925 Coffey Rd, Columbus, OH 43210.

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SUMMARY

Bone marrow fibroblast colony-forming units (cfu-f) were evaluated in cats experimentally infected with different isolates of FeLV. Cats infected with the Kawa-kami-Theilen isolate of FeLV (FeLV-KT) had progressive decrease in the number of cfu-f at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after infection. The number of cfu-f in FeLV-KT-infected cats ranged from 38 to 70% of the preinoculation cfu-f value. Of 3 cats with FeLV-KT-induced suppression of cfu-f, 2 developed fatal nonregenerative anemia. Cats infected with the Rickard isolate of FeLV (FeLV-R) had more moderate decrease in the number of cfu-f at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after infection. The number of cfu-f in FeLV-R-infected cats ranged from 62 to 82% of the preinoculation cfu-f value. The FeLV-R-infected cats did not become anemic.

SUMMARY

Bone marrow fibroblast colony-forming units (cfu-f) were evaluated in cats experimentally infected with different isolates of FeLV. Cats infected with the Kawa-kami-Theilen isolate of FeLV (FeLV-KT) had progressive decrease in the number of cfu-f at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after infection. The number of cfu-f in FeLV-KT-infected cats ranged from 38 to 70% of the preinoculation cfu-f value. Of 3 cats with FeLV-KT-induced suppression of cfu-f, 2 developed fatal nonregenerative anemia. Cats infected with the Rickard isolate of FeLV (FeLV-R) had more moderate decrease in the number of cfu-f at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after infection. The number of cfu-f in FeLV-R-infected cats ranged from 62 to 82% of the preinoculation cfu-f value. The FeLV-R-infected cats did not become anemic.

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