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turn the page. Comments: Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis is always strongly suspected when neurologic signs in a horse cannot be explained by a single lesion. In this pony, there was evidence of at least 2 lesions (left region of brainstem
. Etiologic diagnosis —Differential diagnoses included equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM), trauma to the skull or a spinal injury, infectious meningoencephalomyelitis (bacterial or verminous), viral encephalomyelitis (eastern equine encephalomyelitis
ponazaril, toltrazuril, decoquinate, and levamisole) for equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM). Heart and respiratory rates were within reference limits, and rectal temperature was slightly high (38.7°C [101.7°F]). The remainder of the physical
disease (equine protozoal myeloencephalitis), previous vertebral fracture or luxation within the neck, trauma, compressive or infiltrating mass (abscess, neoplasia, or granuloma), or embolic myelopathy. The diagnostic plan included radiography (lateral and
. Parent JM Isler C Holmberg DL , et al. Intramedullary spinal glioblastoma in a cat, presented as a cauda equine syndrome. Can Vet J 1982 ; 23 : 169 – 172 .
diffuse brain lesions (eg, equine protozoal myeloencephalitis or arbovirus encephalitis), hepatic encephalopathy, neoplasia, or brain trauma; affected horses have a poor to grave prognosis. With regard to the left-sided ventral strabismus in the case