Groesslinger K, Tham T, Egerbacher M, Lorinson D. Prevalence and radiologic and histologic appearance of vesicourachal diverticula in dogs without clinical signs of urinary tract disease. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2005;226(3):383–386.
Perondi F, Puccinelli C, Lippi I, et al. Ultrasonographic diagnosis of urachal anomalies in cats and dogs: retrospective study of 98 cases (2009–2019). Vet Sci. 2020;7(3):84. doi:10.3390/vetsci7030084
Kruger JM, Bartges JW, Ballegeer EA. Congenital diseases of the lower urinary tract. In: Ettinger SJ, Feldman EC, eds. Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine: Diseases of the Dog and the Cat. 8th ed. Elsevier Saunders; 2017:2027–2031.
Visser J, Kummeling A, van Nugteren MA, Grinwis GCM, Brocks BAW. Resection of urachal anomalies in dogs with recurrent lower urinary tract disease. Vet Surg. 2020;49(1):214–221.
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In collaboration with the American College of Veterinary Radiology
Groesslinger K, Tham T, Egerbacher M, Lorinson D. Prevalence and radiologic and histologic appearance of vesicourachal diverticula in dogs without clinical signs of urinary tract disease. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2005;226(3):383–386.
Perondi F, Puccinelli C, Lippi I, et al. Ultrasonographic diagnosis of urachal anomalies in cats and dogs: retrospective study of 98 cases (2009–2019). Vet Sci. 2020;7(3):84. doi:10.3390/vetsci7030084
Kruger JM, Bartges JW, Ballegeer EA. Congenital diseases of the lower urinary tract. In: Ettinger SJ, Feldman EC, eds. Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine: Diseases of the Dog and the Cat. 8th ed. Elsevier Saunders; 2017:2027–2031.
Visser J, Kummeling A, van Nugteren MA, Grinwis GCM, Brocks BAW. Resection of urachal anomalies in dogs with recurrent lower urinary tract disease. Vet Surg. 2020;49(1):214–221.
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