Becklund WW. Current knowledge of the gid bladder worm, Coenurus cerebralis (Taenia multiceps), in North American domestic sheep, Ovis aries. Proc Helminthol Soc Wash 1970;37:200–203.
Scott PR. Diagnosis and treatment of coenurosis in sheep. Vet Parasitol 2012;189:75–78.
Ing MB, Schantz PM, Turner JA. Human coenurosis in North America: case report and review. Clin Infect Dis 1998;27:519–523.
Cerda JR, Ballweber LR. Confirmation of Echinococcus canadiensis G8 and G10 in Idaho gray wolves (Canis lupus) and cervids. J Wildl Dis 2018;54:403–405.
Cerda JR, Buttke DE, Ballweber LR. Echinococcus spp tapeworms in North America. Emerg Infect Dis 2018;24:230–235.
Romig T, Deplazes P, Jenkins D, et al. Ecology and life cycle patterns of Echinococcus species. Adv Parasitol 2017;95:213–314.
Moro P, Schantz PM. Cystic echinococcosis in the Americas. Parasitol Int 2006;55:S181–S186.
Moro P, Schantz PM. Echinococcosis: a review. Int J Infect Dis 2009;13:125–133.
Moore RD, Urschel JD, Fraser RE, et al. Cystic hydatid lung disease in northwest Canada. Can J Surg 1994;37:20–22.
Wilson JF, Diddams AC, Rausch RL. Cystic hydatid disease in Alaska. A review of 101 autochthonous cases of Echinococcus granulosus infection. Am Rev Respir Dis 1968;98:1–15.
Shirmen O, Batchuluun B, Lkhamjav A, et al. Cerebral cystic echinococcosis in Mongolian children caused by Echinococcus canadiensis. Parasitol Int 2018;67:584–586.
Rogan MT, Bodell AJ, Craig PS. Post-encystment/established immunity in cystic echinococcosis: is it really that simple? Parasite Immunol 2015;37:1–9.
Bükte Y, Kemanoglu S, Nazaroglu H, et al. Cerebral hydatid disease: CT and MR imaging findings. Swiss Med Wkly 2004;134:459–467.
Byard RW. An analysis of possible mechanisms of unexpected death occurring in hydatid disease (echinococcosis). J Forensic Sci 2009;54:919–922.
Fisher CM. Brain herniation: a revision of classical concepts. Can J Neurol Sci 1995;22:83–91.
Wünschmann A, Armien AG, Butler E, et al. Necropsy findings in 62 opportunistically collected free-ranging moose (Alces alces) from Minnesota, USA (2003–13). J Wildl Dis 2015;51:157–165.
McNeill MA, Rau ME. Echinococcus granulosus (Cestoda: Taeniidae) infections in moose (Alces alces) from southwestern Quebec. J Wildl Dis 1987;23:418–421.
Advertisement
Dr. Armién's present address is California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, Davis, CA 95616.
Becklund WW. Current knowledge of the gid bladder worm, Coenurus cerebralis (Taenia multiceps), in North American domestic sheep, Ovis aries. Proc Helminthol Soc Wash 1970;37:200–203.
Scott PR. Diagnosis and treatment of coenurosis in sheep. Vet Parasitol 2012;189:75–78.
Ing MB, Schantz PM, Turner JA. Human coenurosis in North America: case report and review. Clin Infect Dis 1998;27:519–523.
Cerda JR, Ballweber LR. Confirmation of Echinococcus canadiensis G8 and G10 in Idaho gray wolves (Canis lupus) and cervids. J Wildl Dis 2018;54:403–405.
Cerda JR, Buttke DE, Ballweber LR. Echinococcus spp tapeworms in North America. Emerg Infect Dis 2018;24:230–235.
Romig T, Deplazes P, Jenkins D, et al. Ecology and life cycle patterns of Echinococcus species. Adv Parasitol 2017;95:213–314.
Moro P, Schantz PM. Cystic echinococcosis in the Americas. Parasitol Int 2006;55:S181–S186.
Moro P, Schantz PM. Echinococcosis: a review. Int J Infect Dis 2009;13:125–133.
Moore RD, Urschel JD, Fraser RE, et al. Cystic hydatid lung disease in northwest Canada. Can J Surg 1994;37:20–22.
Wilson JF, Diddams AC, Rausch RL. Cystic hydatid disease in Alaska. A review of 101 autochthonous cases of Echinococcus granulosus infection. Am Rev Respir Dis 1968;98:1–15.
Shirmen O, Batchuluun B, Lkhamjav A, et al. Cerebral cystic echinococcosis in Mongolian children caused by Echinococcus canadiensis. Parasitol Int 2018;67:584–586.
Rogan MT, Bodell AJ, Craig PS. Post-encystment/established immunity in cystic echinococcosis: is it really that simple? Parasite Immunol 2015;37:1–9.
Bükte Y, Kemanoglu S, Nazaroglu H, et al. Cerebral hydatid disease: CT and MR imaging findings. Swiss Med Wkly 2004;134:459–467.
Byard RW. An analysis of possible mechanisms of unexpected death occurring in hydatid disease (echinococcosis). J Forensic Sci 2009;54:919–922.
Fisher CM. Brain herniation: a revision of classical concepts. Can J Neurol Sci 1995;22:83–91.
Wünschmann A, Armien AG, Butler E, et al. Necropsy findings in 62 opportunistically collected free-ranging moose (Alces alces) from Minnesota, USA (2003–13). J Wildl Dis 2015;51:157–165.
McNeill MA, Rau ME. Echinococcus granulosus (Cestoda: Taeniidae) infections in moose (Alces alces) from southwestern Quebec. J Wildl Dis 1987;23:418–421.
Advertisement