What Is Your Diagnosis?

Anna Ehrle 1Philip Leverhulme Equine Hospital, Institute of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool, Neston CH64 7TE, England

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Luis A. Mesquita 2Small Animal Teaching Hospital, Institute of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool, Neston CH64 7TE, England

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Hayley E. Crosby-Durrani 3Section of Veterinary Pathology, Institute of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool, Neston CH64 7TE, England

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Ellen R. Singer 4Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L7 8TX, England.
1Philip Leverhulme Equine Hospital, Institute of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool, Neston CH64 7TE, England
2Small Animal Teaching Hospital, Institute of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool, Neston CH64 7TE, England
3Section of Veterinary Pathology, Institute of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool, Neston CH64 7TE, England
4Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L7 8TX, England.

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Contributor Notes

Address correspondence to Dr. Ehrle (annaehrle@googlemail.com).
  • 1. Stashak TS. Examination for lameness. In: Adams’ lameness in horses. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002;122.

  • 2. Findley JA, Pinchbeck GL, Milner PI, et al. Outcome of horses with synovial structure involvement following solar foot penetrations in four UK veterinary hospitals: 95 cases. Equine Vet J 2014;46:352–357.

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  • 3. Milner PI, Bardell DA, Warner L, et al. Factors associated with survival to hospital discharge following endoscopic treatment for synovial sepsis in 214 horses. Equine Vet J 2014;46:701–705.

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  • 4. Wright IM, Smith MR, Humphrey DJ, et al. Endoscopic surgery in the treatment of contaminated and infected synovial cavities. Equine Vet J 2003;35:613–619.

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  • 5. Walmsley EA, Anderson GA, Muurlink MA, et al. Retrospective investigation of prognostic indicators for adult horses with infection of a synovial structure. Aust Vet J 2011;89:226–231.

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  • 6. Morton AJ. Diagnosis and treatment of septic arthritis. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 2005;21:627–649.

  • 7. Yang WJ. MR imaging of transient synovitis: differentiation from septic arthritis. Pediatr Radiol 2006;36:1154–1158.

  • 8. Easley JT, Brokken MT, Zubrod CJ, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging findings in horses with septic arthritis. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2011;52:402–408.

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  • 9. Lalam RK, Cassar-Pullicino VN, Tins BJ, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of appendicular musculoskeletal infection. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2007;18:177–191.

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