1. McKenzie HC III, Furr MO. Equine neonatal sepsis: the pathophysiology of severe inflammation and infection. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 2001; 23: 661–672.
2. Koterba AM, Brewer BD, Tarplee FA. Clinical and clinicopathological characteristics of the septicaemic neonatal foal: review of 38 cases. Equine Vet J 1984; 16: 376–382.
3. Raisis AL, Hodgson JL, Hodgson DR. Equine neonatal septicaemia: 24 cases. Aust Vet J 1996; 73: 137–140.
4. Schlafer DH, Miller RB. Chapter 4: female genital system. In: Maxie MG, ed. Jubb, Kennedy, and Palmer's pathology of domestic animals. Vol 3. 5th ed. San Diego: Saunders, Saunders; 429–564.
5. Baker JR. An outbreak of neonatal deaths in foals due to Actinobacillus equuli. Vet Rec 1972; 90: 630–632.
6. Sanchez LC. Equine neonatal sepsis. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 2005; 21: 273–293.
7. Stewart AJ, Hinchcliff KW, Saville WJ, et al. Actinobacillus sp. bacteremia in foals: clinical signs and prognosis. J Vet Intern Med 2002; 16: 464–471.
8. Platt H. Septicemia in the foal. A review of 61 cases. Br Vet J 1973; 129: 221–229.
9. Rycroft AN, Garside LH. Actinobacillus species and their role in animal disease. Vet J 2000; 159: 18–36.
10. Collins MB, Hodgson DR, Hutchins DR. Pleural effusion associated with acute and chronic pleuropneumonia and pleuritis secondary to thoracic wounds in horse: 43 cases (1982–1992). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1994; 205: 1753–1758.
11. Patterson-Kane JC, Donahue JM, Harrison LR. Septicemia and peritonitis due to Actinobacillus equuli infection in an adult horse. Vet Pathol 2001; 38: 230–232.
12. Marsh PS, Palmer JE. Bacterial isolates from blood and their susceptibility patterns in critically ill foals: 543 cases (1991–1998). J Am Vet Med Assoc 2001; 218: 1608–1610.
13. Brewer BD, Koterba AM. Development of a scoring system for the early diagnosis of equine neonatal sepsis. Equine Vet J 1988; 20: 18–22.
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Dr. Trost's present address is Laboratório de Patologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal do Pampa, CEP 97500-970 Uruguaiana, RS, Brazil.
Dr. Trost was a visiting student supported by the CNPq at the Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
1. McKenzie HC III, Furr MO. Equine neonatal sepsis: the pathophysiology of severe inflammation and infection. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 2001; 23: 661–672.
2. Koterba AM, Brewer BD, Tarplee FA. Clinical and clinicopathological characteristics of the septicaemic neonatal foal: review of 38 cases. Equine Vet J 1984; 16: 376–382.
3. Raisis AL, Hodgson JL, Hodgson DR. Equine neonatal septicaemia: 24 cases. Aust Vet J 1996; 73: 137–140.
4. Schlafer DH, Miller RB. Chapter 4: female genital system. In: Maxie MG, ed. Jubb, Kennedy, and Palmer's pathology of domestic animals. Vol 3. 5th ed. San Diego: Saunders, Saunders; 429–564.
5. Baker JR. An outbreak of neonatal deaths in foals due to Actinobacillus equuli. Vet Rec 1972; 90: 630–632.
6. Sanchez LC. Equine neonatal sepsis. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 2005; 21: 273–293.
7. Stewart AJ, Hinchcliff KW, Saville WJ, et al. Actinobacillus sp. bacteremia in foals: clinical signs and prognosis. J Vet Intern Med 2002; 16: 464–471.
8. Platt H. Septicemia in the foal. A review of 61 cases. Br Vet J 1973; 129: 221–229.
9. Rycroft AN, Garside LH. Actinobacillus species and their role in animal disease. Vet J 2000; 159: 18–36.
10. Collins MB, Hodgson DR, Hutchins DR. Pleural effusion associated with acute and chronic pleuropneumonia and pleuritis secondary to thoracic wounds in horse: 43 cases (1982–1992). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1994; 205: 1753–1758.
11. Patterson-Kane JC, Donahue JM, Harrison LR. Septicemia and peritonitis due to Actinobacillus equuli infection in an adult horse. Vet Pathol 2001; 38: 230–232.
12. Marsh PS, Palmer JE. Bacterial isolates from blood and their susceptibility patterns in critically ill foals: 543 cases (1991–1998). J Am Vet Med Assoc 2001; 218: 1608–1610.
13. Brewer BD, Koterba AM. Development of a scoring system for the early diagnosis of equine neonatal sepsis. Equine Vet J 1988; 20: 18–22.
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