ECG of the Month

Reid K. Nakamura Advanced Veterinary Care Center, 15926 Hawthorne Blvd, Lawndale, CA 90260.

Search for other papers by Reid K. Nakamura in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 DVM, DACVECC
and
Danielle L. Yuhas Advanced Veterinary Care Center, 15926 Hawthorne Blvd, Lawndale, CA 90260.

Search for other papers by Danielle L. Yuhas in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 DVM, DACVIM

Contributor Notes

Address correspondence to Dr. Nakamura (r.kiyoshi.nakamura@gmail.com).
  • 1.

    Tilley LP. Analysis of common canine cardiac arrhythmias. In: Tilley LP, ed. Essentials of canine and feline electrocardiography: interpretation and treatment. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1992, 127–207.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 2.

    Olgin JE, Zipes DP. Specific arrhythmias: diagnosis and treatment. In: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, et al, eds. Braunwald's heart disease: a textbook of cardiovascular medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders, 2005, 803–863.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 3.

    Lazzara R, El-Sherif N, Scherlag BJ. Disorders of cellular electrophysiology produced by ischemia of the canine His bundle. Circ Res 1975; 36: 444–454.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 4.

    Winckels SKG, Thomsen MB, Oosterhoff P, et al. High-septal pacing reduces ventricular electrical remodeling and proarrhythmia in chronic atrioventricular block dogs. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 50: 906–913.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 5.

    Neuberger HR, Schotten U, Verheule S, et al. Development of a substrate of atrial fibrillation during chronic atrioventricular block in the goat. Circulation 2005; 111: 30–37.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 6.

    Lin Y-S, et al. Atrial enlargement in symptomatic heart block patients with preserved left ventricular function: possibly related to atrioventricular dyssynchrony. Int J Cardiol 2011; 148: 280–284.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 7.

    Parsonnet AE, Miller R. Heart block: the influence of ventricular systole upon the auricular rhythm in complete and incomplete heart block. Am Heart J 1944; 27: 676–687.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 8.

    Rosenbaum MB, Lepeschkin E. The effect of ventricular systole on auricular rhythm in auriculoventricular block. Circulation 1955; 11: 240–261.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 9.

    Levy MN, Edelstein J. The mechanism of synchronization in isorhythmic AV dissociation, II: clinical studies. Circulation 1970; 42: 689–699.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 10.

    De Marchena E, Colvin-Adams M, Esnard J, et al. Ventriculophasic sinus arrhythmia in the orthotopic transplanted heart: mechanism of disease revisted. Int J Cardiol 2003; 91: 71–74.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 11.

    Schrope DP, Kelch WJ. Signalment, clinical signs, and prognostic indicators associated with high-grade second or third-degree atrioventricular block in dogs: 124 cases (January 1, 1997-December 31, 1997). J Am Vet Med Assoc 2006; 228: 1710–1717.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 12.

    Oyama MA, Sisson DD, Lehmkuhl LB. Practices and outcome of artificial cardiac pacing in 154 dogs. J Vet Intern Med 2001; 15: 229–239.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 13.

    Wess G, Thomas WP, Berger DM, et al. Applications, complications and outcomes of transvenous pacemaker implantation in 105 dogs (1997–2002). J Vet Intern Med 2006; 20: 877–884.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation

Advertisement